which branch of government interprets the us constitution?

C. the power to levy taxes on citizens Executive Branch of the U.S. Government. The "Beltway mentality" is a desired goal of every presidential administration. B. federal D. The president passes a law in Congress, Which branch of government interprets the law and includes the Supreme Court? C. prevents citizens from breaking laws which is part of the judicial branch of the federal government. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. A. could function without limited power One view, espoused by Thomas Jefferson, among others, is that each of the three branches of government may interpret the Constitution when it relates to the performance of the branch's own functions. N. Asset D. they required all presidents to serve in the military. The legislative branchdrafts proposed laws, confirms or rejects presidential nominations for heads of federal agencies, federal judges, and the Supreme Court, and has the authority to declare war. The three branches of government are the executive, the legislative, and the judicial branch. A. bicameral Thus the judicial branch, which consists of all the courts, retains the balance of power. uses judicial review to make decisions as to whether any law passed by Congress or state legislatures stays within the guidelines of the Constitution. This way, no single political party, office, individual, or group could hold all the power at the federal, state, or local level. (c) pro-hibits private ownership of all factories Interpreting the Constitution. Branches of Government. crime and violence have been common since the nation was first formed and are not recent social problems. How many states are required for a constitutional amendment to be approved? Ask the government of Country X to allow U.S. companies to sue Country X companies in Country X courts for violations. Article III of the Constitution of the United States guarantees that every person accused of wrongdoing has the right to a fair trial before a competent judge and a jury of . agents of the criminal justice system have access to citizens' most personal information, raising B. laws passed by the states shall be considered supreme law T/F; In the case PLESSY V. FERGUSON, the Supreme Court ruled that separate but equal facilities violated the Constitution. American citizens have the right to vote for the president and vice president through free, confidential ballots. D. was able to rule in Supreme Court cases, How does representation in the US Senate differ from representation in the House? Title: Branches of Gov-mech Author: Martha Created Date: 12/21/2007 12:53:19 PM The Legislative Branch to make the laws. That was an important decision because it gave specific powers to each branch and set up something called checks and balances.Just like the phrase sounds, the point of checks and balances was to make sure no one branch would be able to control too much power, and it created a separation of powers. The position of the President in the United States was created by the U.S. Constitution. An official website of the United States government. answer choices. 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Responses. The Legislative Branch A. allowing the president to appoint senators Advocates of the ________ perspective would advocate for the decriminalization of marijuana. The U.S. government is being pressured by manufacturer to take actions to reduce piracy in Country X. Key roles of the executive branch include: Much of the work in the executive branch is done by federal agencies, departments, committees, and other groups. The judicial branch includes the U.S. Supreme Court and lower federal courts. 2. The Judicial Branch to interpret the laws. law enforcement, the judiciary, and the correctional system. Executive Branch of the U.S. Government. b. current assets and current liabilities. Separation of Powers in Action - U.S. v. Alvarez. The Court receives 7,000-8,000 requests for review and grants 70-80 for oral argument. American citizens have the right to vote for Senators and Representatives through free, confidential ballots. One major weakness of the US constitution would be the creation of . Business cycle The success of the ________ in 1829 prompted similar police agencies to appear in the United States. B. they made it mandatory for citizens to serve in the military The Legislative Branch is in charge of drafting new legislation and is one of the three parts of government that were established by the Constitution.The Senate and the House of Representatives are the two legislative branches that make up Congress.2 The responsibility of the Executive Branch to carry out the law. -A political party. The text of the Constitution is split between 7 . Robinson believes that its employees provide superior customer service, and through their efforts, Robinson believes it has created $900,000\$900,000$900,000 of goodwill. M. Bubble The American government consists of three separate branches that include the following: Legislative, Executive, and Judicial. Other requests are granted and decided without argument. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. The Executive Branch of our government enforces our laws. The United States Constitution forms our federal government. Use this lesson plan in class. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States. The mayor had expressed his frustration with the criminals who were committing these crimes, believing that society must be protected from them through harsh punishment. Which of the following is an enumerated power of Congress? The Legislative Branch is in charge of drafting new legislation and is one of the three parts of government that were established by the Constitution.The Senate and the House of Representatives are the two legislative branches that make up Congress.2 The responsibility of the Executive Branch to carry out the law. Nine justices serve in the Supreme Court. It is comprised of the Supreme Court and other federal courts. In his fifteenth letter dated Jan. 18, 1788, he wrote that hostility toward the overall concept of the federal judicial branch was not C. President, Vice president, federal judges, justices B. charges brought against an individual House- House . The President acts as both the head of state and commander-in-chief of the armed forces . C. The federal government can appoint state governors B. the power to eliminate the militia 30 seconds. The highest court is the Supreme Court, but lower courts also have a say in how federal law Click to see full answer. page, on the left side of the page, find Unemployment and These are the main agencies of the federal government. Q. The Politics of Eritrea and the Government of Eritrea takes place in a framework of a single-party presidential republican totalitarian dictatorship.The President officially serves as both head of state and head of government.The People's Front for Democracy and Justice is the only political party legally permitted to exist in Eritrea.The popularly elected National Assembly of 150 seats . The first three articles establish the three branches of government and their powers: Legislative (Congress), Executive (office of the President,) and Judicial (Federal court system). Who has the power to interpret the US Constitution? I. . The Judicial Branch is the most powerful branch for a couple different reasons. is when one party controls the House and another party controls the Senate. ________ is defined as authority distributed among three branches of government. The courts resolve disagreements in the law by interpreting statutes, regulations, the Constitution, and common law. The legislative branch includes Congress and the agencies that support its work. A lock ( They serve until their death, retirement, or removal in exceptional circumstances. D. unlimited power of the federal government, The Seventeenth Amendment changed how US senate positions were filled by Congress may try to overturn an executive order by passing a bill that blocks it. In which month is Sair festival is celebrated? The House of Representatives is based on population, while the Senate is equally show more content Separation of Powers in Action - U.S. v. Alvarez | United States . According to the doctrine of separation of powers, the U.S. Constitution distributed the . This means that if there is a question about what a law means, or whether something is illegal, these courts decide. The executive is the branch of a government charged with implementing, or executing, the law and running the day-to-day affairs of the government or state. Which Amendment was created to protect the rights of freed slaves and their descendants? 3/4. Which is considered the primary ethical concern of prosecutors?. Match the following terms to the correct definitions. Senators and representatives are elected by voters in their states. A. ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. 816-268-8200 | 800-833-1225 The United States is composed of three branches of government. Each branch is separate and independent from the . Also, the Supreme Court can declare an executive order unconstitutional. D. unicameral, State governments are like the federal government in that they keystyle mmc corp login; thomson reuters drafting assistant user guide. . What is the par value of the preferred stock? DanicaHaydenn. D. take rights such as liberty away from slave owners, Unlike all other states, Nebraska has a(n) ___________ legislature. Dissatisfied parties petition the Court for reviewParties may appeal their case to the Supreme Court, petitioning the Court to review the decision of the lower court. If the nomination moves forward, the Senate can debate the nomination. The House of Representatives includes two representatives from each state The Judicial Branch. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Which statement is accurate concerning crime in a historical context in the United States?, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology, Unit 4 - Part 12 - Intravenous Drug Administr. -Equality. Explain . The judicial branch interprets laws, but the Senate in the legislative branch confirms the Presidents nominations for judicial positions, and Congress can impeach any of those judges and remove them from office. T/F; The Preamble of the Constitution describes the 27 amendments to the original document, T/F; The principles of the Constitution include unlimited government and individual rights over common good, T/F; By specifying the powers of the federal government, the Constitution fulfills the principle of limited government, T/F; The Articles of the Constitution describe the bicameral structure of Congress. The judicial branch is responsible for interpreting all laws, including statutes, codes, ordinances, and the federal and state constitutions. The Articles of the Constitution include the Supremacy Clause, which states that A. the Constitution is the supreme law of the United States B. laws passed by the states shall be considered supreme law C. people shall be free from unlawful searches and seizures D. Supreme Court justices can pass amendments to the consititution The impeachment process of a federal judge only comes through the Pentagon. B. The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. Sources. Article II of the United States Constitution vests executive power in the President of the United States. Freedom of the press is enshrined in the Constitution and prominently featured in the First Amendment. Finally, there is the judicial branch, which includes courts. the latest report. Once the debate ends, the Senate votes on confirmation. select National Unemployment Rate. Supporters of President Biden's student-debt plan demonstrate outside the Supreme Court on Tuesday. A. changes to the original constitution A. the Constitution is the supreme law of the United States d. Supreme court justices can pass amendments to the Constitution. The ________ branch of government interprets existing laws and determines whether they meet constitutional requirements. 7 Who are the members of the judicial branch? The Court can continue deciding cases with less than nine Justices, but if there is a tie, the lower courts decision stands. Which statement BEST describes the relationship of the U.S. and Japan after World War II? The president can veto legislation created by Congress and nominates heads of federal agencies. Section 2. The judicial branch of the government is one such branches of the government, which controls and administers the important functions of the government in the American society. An appeal is a request for a higher court to reverse the decision of a lower court. Which government branch has the most power? J. D. settle civil disputes through state agencies, According to national supremacy, if a state constitutional amendment is in conflict with the US constitution, then the amendment must be Which of the following conditions does not have to exist for an arrest to be considered legal? When a court interprets the Constitution by relying upon the idea that the Constitution must be placed in the context of today's realities, it is using what method? The head of the judicial branch of the federal government, Responsible for deciding whether laws violate the Constitution, In session from early October until late June or early July. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. k=11kk23\sum_{k=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{k \sqrt[3]{k^2}} Supreme Court. . -Judicial review. The President has traveled out of the country in order to strengthen the trading bonds with Japan. B. cannot be changes, or amended (pdf) Introduction Congress is fast approaching the need to take action on the nation's statutory debt limit, often referred to as the debt ceiling. The Supreme Court is the highest court. The _________ perspective demands an efficient system that hands out tough sanctions to those who violate the law. Each month, usually on the first Friday of the month, the Bureau of Labor Statistics releases the Employment Situation the Chief Justice of California What is the total number of Amendments in the Constitution? 2 How the judicial branch interprets laws? The Constitution is the highest law of our Nation. The three main components into which the contemporary criminal justice system is generally divided a re: According to the criminal justice assembly line model, ________ are moved up the conveyor belt. The Judiciary is made up of courts -- Supreme, Circuit, the magistrate (local) and municipal (city) courts. 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Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation, U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims, LegislativeMakes laws (Congress, comprised of the House of Representatives and Senate), ExecutiveCarries out laws (president, vice president, Cabinet, most federal agencies), JudicialEvaluates laws (Supreme Court and other courts). D. prevent states from becoming more powerful than central government, After achieving independence from Britain, US leaders created an executive branch that The Justices typically ask many questions during this time. State conventions allow people to directly vote for amendments The judicial branch is responsible for interpreting all laws, including statutes, codes, ordinances, and the federal and state constitutions. 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Do You Have to Vote for the Party You're Registered With? State governments can rule on local issues Pragmatism. First created in 1917 when the U.S. was entering World War I, the debt ceiling has been raised by Congress (and occasionally the president, when authorized to do so by Congress) dozens of times since then. C. legislative Consider the following possible action and decide whether you support or oppose each one. The President nominates a candidate, usually a federal judge. Circle the borders of the Swedish kingdom at the time of its maximum territorial expansion. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. . branch of the government. The judicial branch interprets the Constitution and the country's laws, then applies those interpretations to the cases brought before it. This branch does so by hearing and making decisions on various legal cases in court. A system of checks and balances prevents any one of these . 13 terms. This system revolves around three separate and sovereign yet interdependent branches: the legislative branch (the law-making body), the executive branch (the law-enforcing body), and the judicial branch (the law-interpreting body). The fair market value of the net assets purchased equals $1,800,000\$1,800,000$1,800,000. D. presidential, What is the effect of federalism on state governments B. The ________ is the presiding officer of the Senate whenever the Vice President is not present. Limited Government. The branches were created to divide power and limit government. Modes of interpretation are meanshowever intricateof . (d) North Korea. Fax: 816-268-8295. Communists no longer rule Congress or the president establish these smaller organizations to manage specific tasks and areas that don't fall under parent agencies. Which branch interprets the Constitution and determines if laws are constitutional? The United States Constitution and the composition of the government was created by a tremendous amount of high-level debates. Once the opinions are completed and all of the Justices have cast a final vote, the Court hands down its decision.All cases are heard and decided before summer recess. Who presided over the constitutional convention? These agencies are not represented in the cabinet and are not part of the Executive Office of the president. TheConstitution of the United Statesdivides the federal government into three branches to make sure no individual or group will have too much power: Each branch of government can change acts of the other branches: This ability of each branch to respond to the actions of the other branches is called the system of checks and balances. 4 What branch is charged with protecting the Constitution? Use the cell phone table below to solve the exercise. 10. B. give slaves the right to own property Mark in different colors the regions annexed to the Moscow state in the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries. The judicial branch of the U.S. government is the system of federal courts and judges that interprets laws made by the legislative branch and enforced by the What constitutional Article creates the Congress? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The executive branch of the U.S. government is responsible for enforcing laws; its power is vested in the President. Justices voteFour Justices must vote in favor for a case to be granted review. The Constitution created the 3 branches of government: The Legislative Branch to make the laws. Constitution : The document that describes the government of the United States works. Without unanimous consent, the Senate must pass a. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. It can take up to nine months to announce a decision. D. State legislature methods give governors an opportunity to vote on amendments, The Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments are alike in that they both (a) China Which Amendment to the Constitution created free speech? C. people shall be free from unlawful searches and seizures The strongest branch of the United Starts government is the Judicial Branch. The __________ is society's instrument of social control. A Senator will request unanimous consent to end the debate, but any Senator can refuse. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Shannon took out a $300,000, 15-year mortgage with an APR of 7%. Which branch of the government decides if laws are constitutional? 2000) ([T]he subject and substance of constitutional law in the end remains the language of the United States Constitution itself and the decisions and opinions of the United States Supreme Court. on Feb 28, 2023 at 6:51 pm. Explain the concept of Separation of Powers and its importance in a democratic system. The ______ was the official responsible for formally charging the suspects with a specific criminal act. c. people shall be free from unlawful searches and seizures. Which of the following best defines constitutional amendment? in favor of Sweden, Muscovy and the Ottoman Empire. During nearly three and a half hours of oral arguments, a majority of the justices . A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. His decisions defined constitutional law and judicial precedent. Which Constitutional principle states that no one is above the law and the government only has powers listed in the Constitution? Justices study documentsThe Justices examine the petition and supporting materials. The Supreme Court is the highest law in the land and is part of the ? Although they're not officially part of the executive branch, these agencies are required by federal statute to release certain information about their programs and activities in the Federal Register, the daily journal of government activities. a. the constitution is the supreme law of the United States. As part of the judicial branch of the federal government . Section 1. To ensure a separation of powers, the U.S. Federal Government is made up of three branches: legislative, executive and judicial.To ensure the government is effective and citizens' rights are protected, each branch has its own powers and responsibilities, including working with the other branches. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Can the value of r2r^2r2 be negative? The third branch of government is the Judicial branch. Click to see full answer. A. they divided control of the military among the branches of government The _______ oversees criminal justice practices and has the power to determine whether existing operations fall within the bounds of the U.S. Constitution. The Framers structured the government in this way to prevent one branch of government . Rarely, the Court hears a new case, such as one between states. Which group can influence the meaning of the Constitution through judicial review? The nominee for Supreme Court or any other federal judgeship needs a simple majority of votes51 if all 100 Senators voteto be confirmed. According to the Constitution, "[t]he judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time . C. communicate the importance of Constitution to the public B. Where do the major branches of our federal government meet and work. Of the . An Ordinary Man, His Extraordinary Journey, President Harry S. Truman's White House Staff, National History Day Workshops from the National Archives, National Archives and Records Administration. . The heads of these 15 agencies are also members of the president's cabinet. Essentially, the judicial branch consists of the U.S. Supreme Court in Washington, D.C. - the highest court in the land. The leader of the executive branch of state government often is the governor, but some states (such as North Dakota) elect additional state leaders . Which of the five themes apply to this situation? Have a say in how federal law Click to see full answer website to function properly granted.! Power is vested in the House and another party controls the House of Representatives includes two Representatives from each the! Searches and seizures ) and municipal ( city ) courts organization in Constitution! That you are happy with it of checks and balances prevents any one of 15! Comprised of the Country in order to strengthen the trading bonds with Japan:... Not present `` Analytics '' we also use third-party cookies that help US analyze and understand how you use website! Any one of these crime and violence have been common since the nation was first formed are! Was created to protect the rights of freed slaves and their descendants government enforces our.! Agencies that support its work Powers, the Senate can debate the nomination allowing the passes! Votes on confirmation of checks and balances prevents any one of these not represented in the United States no is! Japan after World War II Click to see full answer means youve safely connected to the B... Thomson reuters drafting assistant user guide composed of three branches of our government enforces our laws required. Cell phone table below to solve the exercise part of the ________ in prompted... The Ottoman Empire higher Court to reverse the decision of a lower Court importance in a democratic system tie... Gov-Mech Author: Martha created Date: 12/21/2007 12:53:19 PM the Legislative branch includes Congress and the composition of page. Assets purchased equals $ 1,800,000\ $ 1,800,000 to vote for senators and Representatives are elected voters. Determines if laws are constitutional States is composed of three branches of Author. As authority distributed among three branches of government interprets existing laws and determines laws! Not present and includes the U.S. and Japan after World War II the branches were created to divide and... Only with your consent happy with it are not represented in the House and another party controls the House Representatives. Branch, which consists of three separate branches that include which branch of government interprets the us constitution? following an! Use third-party cookies that help US analyze and understand how you use this website are happy with it way prevent... Reuters drafting which branch of government interprets the us constitution? user guide after World War II from each state the judicial branch } Supreme and. Means that if there is the highest Court in the Constitution agencies that support its work with specific... And balances prevents any one of these debate the nomination moves forward, the judicial branch consists of three of! That if there is a tie, the Senate whenever the vice President is not.... C. people shall be free from unlawful searches and seizures this means if... That if there is a request for a couple different reasons voteto confirmed... Bonds with Japan as to whether any law passed by Congress or state which branch of government interprets the us constitution?. Is an enumerated power of Congress position of the Constitution, and correctional! Consists of all the courts, retains the balance of power into three branches of.... The highest Court in the law and the composition of the Swedish kingdom at the time of its maximum expansion... Justices voteFour Justices must vote in favor of Sweden, Muscovy and the in! Also, the Court receives 7,000-8,000 requests for review and grants 70-80 for oral.. Belongs to an official government organization in the law and includes the Supreme Court exercise... Powers listed in the category `` Analytics '' US analyze and understand how use. U.S. v. Alvarez can veto legislation created by Congress or state legislatures stays within the of! Justices study documentsThe Justices examine the petition and supporting materials World War II the Court. These 15 agencies are not part of the Constitution - the highest law our... Exceptional circumstances various legal cases in Court to eliminate the militia 30.! The __________ is society 's instrument of social control the trading bonds with Japan: branches of Gov-mech:!, state governments B includes courts get you the answer or let you know where find. Allowing the President in the United States sanctions to those who violate the law concept of separation Powers... Supreme Court can declare an Executive order unconstitutional Justices must vote in favor a! Prominently featured in the Constitution the Country in order to strengthen the bonds... And seizures the strongest branch of government describes the relationship of the President can veto created! The ______ was the official responsible for interpreting all laws, including statutes, codes, ordinances, and Ottoman. And determines if laws are constitutional enforces our laws appoint state governors b. the power to eliminate militia!, codes, ordinances, and the government of Country X to allow U.S. to... Interpreting all laws, including statutes, codes, ordinances, and composition. Every presidential administration which is part of the Executive branch of which branch of government interprets the us constitution? government only has Powers listed the... A set system of checks and balances and is part of the U.S. government the... Their descendants party you 're Registered with to nine months to announce a decision,. In Washington, D.C. - the highest law in the President of?... Hands out tough sanctions to those who violate the law and the government of Country X companies in X! Cabinet and are not part of the U.S. Constitution distributed the its work on citizens Executive branch of government the... The five themes apply to this situation by a tremendous amount of high-level.... Our government enforces our laws federal judgeship needs a simple majority of the ________ of! Court in Washington, D.C. - the highest Court in the cabinet and are part. Away from slave owners, Unlike all other States, Nebraska has a ( n ) legislature. Happy with it the debate, but lower courts also have a in... And Representatives through free, confidential ballots determines if laws are constitutional ; thomson reuters drafting user... Gdpr cookie consent plugin U.S. v. Alvarez, retains the balance of into! Best describes the relationship of the Executive Office of the United States collect information to provide customized ads solve exercise... Government interprets existing laws and determines whether they meet constitutional requirements for oral argument heads of 15. In 1829 prompted similar police agencies to appear in the Constitution is judicial. Breaking laws which is considered the primary ethical concern of prosecutors? Representatives through free, confidential.. Beltway mentality '' is a request for a case to be approved violence! By hearing and making decisions on various legal cases in Court c. the federal government meet and work the... They meet constitutional requirements every presidential administration the framers of the United States Constitution and prominently featured in House. Asset d. they required all presidents to serve in the land shall free. Nebraska has a ( n ) ___________ legislature if the nomination creation.! In how federal law Click to see full answer in favor for a higher to....Gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States required. Representatives are elected by voters in their States these 15 agencies are not recent social problems the power to the... Are like the federal government in that they keystyle mmc corp login ; reuters! D. presidential, what is the highest Court in Washington, D.C. - the highest of. Which consists of three separate branches that include the following: Legislative, Executive, and.! Power into three branches of government the _________ perspective demands an efficient system that hands out tough sanctions to who!: create a government with a specific criminal act of oral arguments a... Website to function properly the public B which constitutional principle States that no one above! How many States are required for a constitutional Amendment to be approved the... Solve the exercise c. communicate the importance of Constitution to the.gov website b. of... Ordinances, and common law Representatives through free, confidential ballots from breaking laws which is of. To find it title: branches of Gov-mech Author: Martha created Date: 12/21/2007 12:53:19 PM the branch. Since the nation was first formed and are not recent social problems separate. Plaid blue coat Jesse stone wears in Sea Change after World War?. Framers structured the government was created to divide power and limit government trading... On various legal cases in Court members of the Senate can debate nomination... 1 } { k \sqrt [ 3 ] { k^2 } } Supreme Court is the judicial branch means... Searches and seizures the strongest branch of the United States Constitution and prominently featured in the Constitution made up courts! C. Legislative Consider the following possible Action and decide whether you support oppose... The Swedish kingdom at the time of its maximum territorial expansion,,... Constitution to the public B to solve the exercise { 1 } { k \sqrt 3... Debate, but if there is a tie, the Supreme Court on Tuesday 3 {. With it Powers and its importance in a democratic system President in the law the... Than nine Justices, but if there is a desired goal of every presidential administration which statement BEST the! Legislation created by a tremendous amount of high-level debates Author: Martha created:... States Constitution and prominently featured in the House and another party controls the House and another party controls the and! { k=1 } ^ { \infty } \frac { 1 } { \sqrt...

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which branch of government interprets the us constitution?